What Are Maker and Taker?
In crypto exchanges, Maker and Taker are fundamental concepts that many traders only understand superficially. To truly leverage them for savings, you need to grasp the underlying mechanics.
Maker — The Liquidity Provider
When you submit a limit order that does not execute immediately, you are a Maker. Your order enters the order book and adds liquidity to the market. The exchange rewards you with lower fees for this contribution.
Taker — The Liquidity Consumer
When your order immediately matches with an existing order in the book, you are a Taker. You "take" liquidity away. The exchange charges higher fees because you are not contributing to market depth.
How Large Is the Fee Gap?
Spot Trading
At VIP 0, Maker and Taker rates are identical (0.1%). But starting at VIP 1, Maker fees drop below Taker. By VIP 9, Maker is 50% cheaper than Taker.
Futures Trading (The Real Savings)
| VIP Level | Maker | Taker | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| VIP 0 | 0.0200% | 0.0500% | 60% |
| VIP 3 | 0.0120% | 0.0320% | 62.5% |
| VIP 9 | 0.0000% | 0.0170% | 100% |
For a 100,000 USDT futures trade at VIP 0:
- Taker: 50 USDT
- Maker: 20 USDT
- Difference: 30 USDT per trade
At 5 trades/day: 54,000 USDT saved per year.
How to Ensure Your Order Is a Maker
Method 1: Set Prices Away from Market
Buying: Set your price below the current lowest ask Selling: Set your price above the current highest bid
Method 2: Use Post Only Mode
Post Only mode automatically cancels your order if it would execute immediately (becoming a Taker), ensuring every fill is a Maker order.
In Binance: Select "Limit" order type, then check the "Post Only" option before submitting.
Method 3: Limit Orders for Futures
Apply the same logic for opening futures positions — set entry prices slightly away from current market price and use Post Only mode.
Practical Limit Order Strategies
Strategy 1: Micro-Offset Pricing
You do not need to deviate far from market price — just 0.1%-0.5% is enough:
- Buy: 0.1% below the current ask
- Sell: 0.1% above the current bid
This maintains a high fill probability while securing Maker status.
Strategy 2: Ladder Orders
Split one large order into multiple smaller limit orders at different price levels. All enjoy Maker rates, your average entry may be better, and risk is spread.
Strategy 3: Range-Bound Market Orders
During sideways markets, place buy orders near support and sell orders near resistance. Fill rates are high during consolidation, and you pay Maker fees.
When NOT to Use Limit Orders
Despite the savings, use market orders when:
- Executing stop losses: Fast exits matter more than fee savings
- Breakout entries: Capturing a confirmed breakout requires speed
- Major news events: Volatile markets may skip limit orders entirely
- Low-liquidity pairs: Limit orders on illiquid pairs may never fill
Step-by-Step in the Binance App
Spot Limit Buy
- Open the trading page and select your pair (e.g., BTC/USDT)
- Choose "Limit" order type
- Enter your buy price (below current market)
- Enter quantity or amount
- Tap "Buy BTC"
Futures Limit Open
- Go to the futures trading page
- Select pair and leverage
- Choose "Limit" order type
- Enter your entry price
- Enable "Post Only" (recommended)
- Tap "Open Long" or "Open Short"
For more trading features, visit the Binance official help center.
Summary
The Maker/Taker fee gap is the most exploitable feature in Binance's fee structure. By habitually using limit orders and Post Only mode with reasonable pricing, you can reduce trading costs by 30%-60% without changing your strategy. It is not a complex technique — it is a simple habit change. Start using limit orders on your very next trade.
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